H.R. 1
One Big Beautiful Bill Act
This act reduces taxes, reduces or increases spending for various federal programs, increases the statutory debt limit, and otherwise addresses agencies and programs throughout the federal government. It is known as a reconciliation bill and includes legislation submitted by several congressional committees pursuant to provisions in the FY2025 congressional budget resolution (H Con. Res. 14) that directed the committees to submit legislation to the House or Senate Budget Committee that will increase or decrease the deficit and increase the statutory debt limit by specified amounts. (Reconciliation bills are considered by Congress using expedited legislative procedures that prevent a filibuster and restrict amendments in the Senate.) TITLE I--COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE, NUTRITION, AND FORESTRY This title addresses a wide range of Department of Agriculture (USDA) programs, including by changing the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and extending programs authorized by the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (commonly known as the 2018 farm bill). Subtitle A--Nutrition (Sec. 10101) This section prohibits USDA from increasing the cost of the Thrifty Food Plan (TFP) based on a reevaluation of the contents of the TFP (i.e., the market basket of goods). Further, any annual adjustment to the cost of the plan must be based on the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers. As background, USDA created the TFP (the cost of purchasing a nutritionally adequate low-cost diet), which is used to determine maximum monthly benefits under the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). USDA calculates the cost of the TFP each year to account for food price inflation. Maximum allotments are set at the monthly cost of the TFP for a four-person family, adjusted for…
Full text and status on Congress.gov
Roll calls on this measure (24)
- On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendment: H.R. 1: One Big Beautiful Bill Act (House, Jul 3, 2025; Passed)
- On Passage of the Bill H.R. 1: H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jul 1, 2025; Bill Passed)
- On the Motion (Warnock Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jul 1, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Wyden Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jul 1, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Bennet Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jul 1, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Padilla Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Schiff Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Duckworth Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Hassan Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Gallego Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Blumenthal Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Armed Services with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Kaine Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Blunt Rochester Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Reed Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Lujan Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Wyden Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Motion to Waive Section 425(a)(2) of the CBA re: H.R. 1): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Agreed to)
- On the Motion (Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Motion (Schumer Motion to Commit H.R. 1 to the Committee on Finance with Instructions): H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Motion Rejected)
- On the Decision of the Chair H.R. 1: H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 30, 2025; Decision of Chair Sustained)
- On the Motion to Proceed H.R. 1: H.R. 1: A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (Senate, Jun 28, 2025; Motion to Proceed Agreed to)
- On Passage: H.R. 1: One Big Beautiful Act (House, May 22, 2025; Passed)
- On Motion to Recommit: H.R. 1: One Big Beautiful Act (House, May 22, 2025; Failed)